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Divorcing When You Own a Business: What You Need to Know

Navigating through a divorce can be strenuous, particularly when business ownership is thrown into the mix. The intersection of marital dissolution and business assets presents unique challenges that require careful attention and strategic planning. Keep reading as we explore the unique challenge presented by the property division process when a family business is involved.

Distinguishing Marital Property from Separate Property

When a business owner goes through a divorce, differentiating between marital and separate property is one of the most crucial steps. Marital property includes all the assets and debts accumulated by the couple during their marriage and is typically subject to division during divorce proceedings. Separate property, on the other hand, refers to assets one spouse owned prior to the marriage or received individually as a gift or inheritance.

Understanding how a business fits into this equation can be incredibly challenging. If the company was started during the marriage, it's likely considered marital property. However, if the business predates the marriage, it might initially seem like separate property. Yet, the situation becomes more complex if marital funds were used to support or grow the business, or if both spouses contributed labor or intellectual property.

Consequently, a detailed analysis of the business is necessary when determining how it will be affected by the property division process.

The Critical Role of Business Valuation in Divorce

Accurate business valuation matters because it influences financial settlements, spousal support calculations, and the long-term viability of the business post-divorce. An over or undervaluation could significantly disadvantage one party by yielding an unfairly high obligation for buy-out or support payments or by inadequate compensation for business contributions during the marriage.

Professionals such as Certified Business Appraisers (CBAs) or Certified Public Accountants (CPAs) with valuation credentials are often employed to ensure an impartial and thorough valuation. They consider various factors, such as the company's financial statements, market conditions, industry trends, and even the business's reputation, to arrive at a fair market value.

This meticulous process safeguards the interests of both parties and helps mitigate disputes over the business's true worth amidst the complexities of legal separation.

Importance of Legal Counsel

We cannot stress the importance of having an experienced attorney guiding you. Legal advice isn’t just beneficial; it’s necessary when a business is part of divorce proceedings. An experienced attorney, like those at Lane & Lane, LLC, can offer insight into NJ-specific laws and help you navigate the process with your business interests in mind.

At Lane & Lane, LLC, we understand the intricacies of divorcing when you own a business. With years of experience guiding business owners through this challenging time, we stand ready to ensure the continued stability of your business. We recognize the importance of personalized counsel attuned to your unique needs.

Key issues business owners will have to address in a divorce include:

  • Business valuations
  • Division of assets
  • Ownership of intellectual property
  • Existence of any prenuptial or other marital agreements
  • Tax implications

If you're facing a divorce as a business owner, don’t wait. Contact us today to discuss your situation with one of our experienced divorce attorneys. Protecting your business starts with having the right team on your side.

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